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2000

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Физика

Беларусь

for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto-electronics

Германия

for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto-electronics

США

for his part in the invention of the integrated circuit

Химия

США

for the discovery and development of conductive polymers

Новая Зеландия

for the discovery and development of conductive polymers

Япония

for the discovery and development of conductive polymers

Медицина

Швеция

for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system

США

for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system

Австрия

for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system

Литература

Китай

for an œuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity, which has opened new paths for the Chinese novel and drama

Мир

Республика Корея

for his work for democracy and human rights in South Korea and in East Asia in general, and for peace and reconciliation with North Korea in particular

Экономика

США

for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples

США

for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice