1971

for his invention and development of the holographic method

for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules, particularly free radicals

for his discoveries concerning the mechanisms of the action of hormones

for a poetry that with the action of an elemental force brings alive a continent's destiny and dreams

for paving the way for a meaningful dialogue between East and West

for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development